Is there an efficient way to learn the meanings of Hanja?

I want to understand Hanja like prefixes or suffixes in English. For example, just as 'pre-' means 'before' and 'post-' means 'after' in English, I hope to grasp the meanings of Hanja in a similar way to understand the overall meaning of words. However, it's not easy to find resources that explain the meanings of Hanja in this way. For instance, '시' means 'city' in '도시' and '시청' means 'city hall'. If anyone knows of resources or study methods that can help make understanding Hanja easier, I would appreciate your recommendations. It would be especially helpful to have resources that incorporate Hanja into the study.